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Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) - Western Paediatric Physiotherapy
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Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)

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05 Nov Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)

Posted at 10:10h in Children's Physiotherapy by
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Arthritis is something that most of us would associate with the older members of the population, whose joints have experienced more wear and tear.

However, there are actually many different types of arthritis – including some that affect babies, children and teenagers. The term arthritis covers a range conditions that cause joint inflammation and pain. It can affect any joint in the body, even affecting several at a time.

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) refers to the type of arthritis affecting children under the age of sixteen years. Idiopathic refers to the fact that the cause is unknown. There are around 6000 children in Australia that are affected by arthritis.

Common symptoms associated with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Children with JIA may experience one or more of the following symptoms:

  • Joint pain, swelling, tenderness, stiffness, redness and warmth – most commonly affecting the knees, hips, hands and feet
  • Fatigue (general tiredness/lack of energy), fevers, loss of appetite or weight, and generally feeling unwell
  • Skin rashes
  • Inflammation of the eyes or other organs

It is important to note that JIA symptoms can fluctuate – varying from time to time, worsening (‘flares’) at times and improving at others. Also, as noted above, it can affect different areas and organs of the body. Viral infections, such as a cold, can trigger symptoms – if these symptoms (as listed above) persist for more than six weeks medical advice needs to be sought.

Unfortunately, there is no single test available to diagnose JIA, so there may be several steps involved before a conclusive diagnosis is reached.

Depending on the nature of your child’s JIA, a Paediatric Physiotherapist can play an important role in the management of this condition. Our caring Paediatric Physiotherapists will work alongside other medical specialists in order to help with achieving the best possible health outcomes for you child. Contact us at Western Paediatric Physiotherapy today and let our experienced Hoppers Crossing Physiotherapists support you and your child in the management of their condition. Call our friendly team on (03) 8001 2042 to schedule an appointment.

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